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A close-up of a knife spreading butter on a slice of soda bread with currants.

Chef John’s Irish Soda Bread


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  • Author: Jessica

Description

Irish Soda Bread is a staple in Irish cuisine, known for its simplicity and hearty flavor. It’s a quick bread, meaning it doesn’t require yeast to rise, relying instead on baking soda and buttermilk for its lift and slightly tangy taste.


Ingredients

Scale

modifications:

 

  • 3 ¼ cups all-purpose flour
  • ½ cup whole wheat flour
  • ¼ cup rolled oats
  • 1 ½ teaspoons salt
  • 1 ¼ teaspoons baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • ¼ cup cold unsalted butter, cut into small cubes
  • 1 ¾ cups buttermilk
  • 1 large egg
  • 2 tablespoons honey, or more to taste
  • 2 teaspoons grated orange zest
  • Optional: 1 teaspoon caraway seeds
  • Optional: ¼ cup finely chopped pickled onions or shallots
  • Optional: 1 teaspoon savory herb blend (e.g., Herbs de Provence or Italian seasoning)
  • Instead of: 1 cup dried currants
  • Instead of: â…“ cup golden raisins

Instructions

Step 1: Preheat and Prepare. Preheat your oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat.

Step 2: Combine Dry Ingredients. In a large bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, whole wheat flour, rolled oats, salt, baking soda, and baking powder. If using caraway seeds and/or a savory herb blend, add them now.

Step 3: Cut in the Butter. Add the cold, cubed butter to the flour mixture. Use a pastry blender or a fork to cut the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. You want small pieces of butter to remain visible.

Step 4: Combine Wet Ingredients. In a medium bowl, whisk together the buttermilk, egg, honey, and orange zest.

Step 5: Combine Wet and Dry. Pour the buttermilk mixture into the flour-butter mixture. If using finely chopped pickled onions or shallots, add them now.

Step 6: Stir to Combine. Use a wooden spoon to stir the wet and dry ingredients together just until a wet, sticky dough comes together. Don’t overmix! The dough will be quite shaggy and sticky – that’s okay.

Step 7: Turn Out and Shape. Turn the dough out onto a well-floured work surface. Gently press the dough together into a ball.

Step 8: Divide and Shape. Cut the dough ball into two equal pieces. Form each piece into a smooth, round loaf.

Step 9: Transfer to Baking Sheet. Transfer the loaves to the prepared baking sheet, placing them a few inches apart.

Step 10: Score the Loaves. Use a serrated knife to cut a ½-inch-deep “X” into the top of each loaf. This helps the bread to expand evenly during baking.

Step 11: Rest. Let the loaves rest on the baking sheet for 15 minutes. This allows the gluten in the flour to relax, resulting in a more tender bread.

Step 12: Bake. Bake in the preheated oven for 45 minutes, or until the loaves are golden brown and fragrant, and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.

Step 13: Cool. Transfer the baked loaves to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing. This is important! Soda bread is best enjoyed completely cooled, as it will continue to firm up as it cools.

 

Step 14: Serve. Serve the cooled Irish Soda Bread with butter, a selection of cheeses, and, of course, your favorite dill pickles! The bread’s savory notes will complement the pickles perfectly.

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