Introduction & Inspiration
Lemon Meringue Pie is, in my opinion, the queen of all pies. It’s a stunning dessert. The combination of a tart, creamy lemon filling, a flaky, buttery crust, and a cloud-like, toasted meringue is simply irresistible. It is pure magic.
My inspiration for this recipe comes from a lifelong love of this classic dessert. I’ve always been fascinated by the interplay of textures and flavors. The challenge of creating a perfectly balanced pie. It is a science.
This particular recipe is the result of years of experimentation and refinement. I’ve tested countless variations of crusts, fillings, and meringues. I’ve learned from both successes and failures. This one is perfect.
My goal was to create a recipe that is both approachable for home bakers and yields a truly exceptional pie. I wanted to capture the essence of a classic lemon meringue pie. But with a focus on clear instructions and helpful tips. I want to share this.
Nostalgic Appeal
Lemon Meringue Pie has a strong nostalgic appeal for many people. It’s a dessert that often evokes memories of family gatherings, holidays, and special occasions. It’s a timeless classic.
The bright, sunny flavor of lemon is inherently uplifting and comforting. It’s a taste that can transport you back to simpler times. To childhood memories of homemade treats. It is powerful.
The towering meringue, often beautifully browned and swirled, adds a touch of elegance and visual drama. It’s a dessert that feels both familiar and special. It is a showstopper.
This pie is more than just a dessert; it’s a symbol of home, family, and tradition. It’s a recipe that connects generations. It’s a way to share love and create lasting memories.
Homemade Focus
This Lemon Meringue Pie recipe is all about the homemade experience. Every component, from the crust to the filling to the meringue, is made from scratch. It’s a labor of love.
Making a pie entirely from scratch is a deeply satisfying process. It allows you to control the quality of the ingredients. You can ensure that every element is perfect. It is rewarding.
The act of rolling out the dough, whisking the filling, and whipping the meringue is a therapeutic experience. It’s a chance to slow down, connect with the ingredients, and create something truly special.
This homemade focus results in a pie that is far superior to anything you could buy at a store. The flavors are brighter, the textures are more refined, and the satisfaction is immeasurable. It is all worth it.
Flavor Goal
The flavor goal for this Lemon Meringue Pie is a perfect balance of tartness, sweetness, and a delicate, buttery richness. We’re aiming for a harmonious blend of flavors. No single element should overshadow the others.
The lemon filling should be intensely lemony, with a vibrant, tart flavor that makes your mouth pucker slightly. It’s the heart of the pie. It should be perfectly balanced.
The sweetness of the filling and the meringue should counterbalance the tartness of the lemon, creating a pleasant contrast. The balance is crucial for an enjoyable experience.
The buttery crust provides a subtle, savory foundation that complements the other flavors. It adds a textural element as well. It grounds the sweetness.
The meringue should be light, airy, and delicately sweet, with a hint of vanilla. It provides a textural contrast to the creamy filling and the flaky crust. It is a cloud.
Ingredient Insights
Let’s dive into the ingredients, exploring the role of each component in creating this masterpiece of a pie. Understanding the “why” behind each ingredient is crucial. It improves baking skills.
For the Crust:
- Perfect Pie Crust: I strongly recommend using a homemade all-butter pie crust for the best flavor and texture. It provides a flaky, buttery foundation that complements the filling perfectly. Store-bought can work in a pinch.
- Flour: to create a surface that makes rolling the dough easy.
- Heavy Cream: Brushing the crust with heavy cream before the second bake helps to create a golden brown and flavorful crust. It adds a touch of richness. It’s a secret weapon.
For the Lemon Filling:
- Granulated Sugar: Provides sweetness and contributes to the smooth texture of the filling. Regular white sugar is the standard choice. It dissolves easily.
- Cornstarch: This is our thickening agent, ensuring that the filling sets properly and has a creamy, custard-like consistency. It’s essential for the right texture. Don’t use too much.
- All-Purpose Flour: A small amount of flour helps to stabilize the filling and prevent it from being too runny. It works in conjunction with the cornstarch. It provides added structure.
- Kosher Salt: Enhances the sweetness and balances the flavors. A pinch of salt is crucial in baking. It brings out the other flavors.
- Egg Yolks: Provide richness, color, and contribute to the thickening of the filling. They are essential for that classic custard texture. Fresh eggs are best.
- Unsalted Butter: Adds richness and a silky smooth texture to the filling. Unsalted butter allows you to control the salt level. Use a good quality butter.
- Fresh Lemon Juice and Zest: Provide the vibrant lemon flavor that defines this pie. Freshly squeezed lemon juice and freshly grated zest are essential for the best flavor. Bottled juice won’t do.
For the Meringue:
- Egg Whites: The foundation of the meringue, providing the structure and volume. Fresh egg whites are crucial for a stable meringue. Make sure they are at room temperature.
- Vanilla Extract: Enhances the flavor of the meringue and complements the lemon filling. Pure vanilla extract is always the best choice. It adds a subtle warmth.
- Granulated Sugar: Provides sweetness and helps to stabilize the meringue. It creates a glossy, smooth texture. Regular white sugar works perfectly.
- Kosher Salt: A pinch of salt enhances the sweetness and balances the flavors. It’s a small but important addition. It intensifies the flavors.
- Cream of Tartar: This is a stabilizing agent that helps the meringue hold its shape and prevents it from weeping. It’s a key ingredient for a successful meringue. It is acidic.
Essential Equipment
Having the right tools makes the pie-making process much smoother and more enjoyable. Here’s a list of the essential equipment. Good tools are an investment.
- 9-inch Pie Plate: This is the standard size for this recipe. Glass or ceramic pie plates are ideal. They conduct heat evenly.
- Rolling Pin: For rolling out the pie dough evenly. A good quality rolling pin is a worthwhile investment. It makes the job much easier.
- Parchment Paper: Used to line the crust during blind baking. It prevents the crust from sticking and makes it easy to remove the weights. It is essential.
- Baking Weights or Dried Beans: These are used to weigh down the crust during blind baking, preventing it from puffing up. Ceramic baking weights are ideal.
- Medium Saucepan: For cooking the lemon filling. A heavy-bottomed saucepan is best for even heating. This prevents scorching.
- Whisk: Essential for combining the ingredients and ensuring a smooth filling and meringue. A sturdy whisk is your best friend.
- Small Bowl: For whisking the egg yolks before tempering them with the hot filling. Glass or ceramic is preferred.
- Liquid Measuring Cup: For accurately measuring the water and lemon juice. Accurate measurements are crucial in baking. Glass is best.
- Stand Mixer with Whisk Attachment (or Handheld Mixer): For whipping the meringue to stiff peaks. A stand mixer is more convenient. But a handheld mixer works perfectly.
- Rubber Spatula: For scraping down the sides of the bowl and for folding in ingredients. A heat-proof spatula is essential. It is very versatile.
- Lemon Zester/Grater: for grating the zest
- Plastic Wrap: Used to cover the filling and prevent a skin from forming. Press it directly onto the surface of the filling. This is an important step.
- Kitchen Torch (Optional): For toasting the meringue. If you don’t have a torch, you can use the broiler. But a torch provides more control.
List of Ingredients with Measurements
Here’s the complete list of ingredients with precise measurements for easy reference. Accuracy is key in baking. Always double-check.
For the Crust:
- 1 ball Perfect Pie Crust (recipe should yield enough for a single 9-inch crust)
- Flour, for dusting
- 1 Tbsp. Heavy Cream
For the Lemon Filling:
- 1 1/4 cups Granulated Sugar
- 1/3 cup Cornstarch
- 2 Tbsp. All-Purpose Flour
- 1/2 tsp. Kosher Salt
- 5 Egg Yolks
- 1/4 cup Unsalted Butter
- 1/4 cup Fresh Lemon Juice (from about 2 whole lemons)
- 1 Tbsp. Finely Grated Lemon Zest
For the Meringue:
- 5 Egg Whites
- 1/2 tsp. Vanilla Extract
- 1 1/3 cups Granulated Sugar
- 1/4 tsp. Kosher Salt
- 1/4 tsp. Cream of Tartar
Gather all your ingredients before you begin. This “mise en place” approach makes the baking process much more efficient. It also helps prevent mistakes.

Step-by-Step Instructions
Now, let’s break down the process into clear, easy-to-follow steps. I’ll guide you through each stage. I want to make this as foolproof as possible.
Step 1: Prepare and Blind Bake the Crust.
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). On a lightly floured surface, roll out your pie dough into a 13-inch circle.
Carefully transfer the rolled-out dough to your 9-inch pie plate. Gently press the dough into the bottom and up the sides of the plate.
Tuck the edges of the crust under to be even with the edge of the pie plate. Crimp the edges as desired.
Place the prepared crust in the refrigerator for 60 minutes (or freezer for 30 minutes). This chilling step is crucial.
Line the inside of the chilled crust with parchment paper. Fill with baking weights or dried beans.
Bake for 16 to 18 minutes. The edges of the crust should be very lightly golden.
Remove the pie weights and parchment paper. Brush the crust all over with heavy cream. Prick the bottom with a fork 6-8 times.
Return the crust to the oven and bake for another 12 to 14 minutes. It should be golden brown all over.
Let the baked crust cool to room temperature before adding the filling. This is essential to prevent a soggy crust.
Step 2: Make the Lemon Filling.
In a medium saucepan, whisk together the sugar, cornstarch, flour, and salt. This creates the dry base for the filling.
Gradually stir in 1 1/2 cups of cold water until smooth. It’s important to use cold water to prevent lumps from forming.
Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until the mixture boils, about 5 minutes. The mixture will thicken as it heats.
Boil for 1 minute, stirring constantly. This ensures that the cornstarch is fully cooked.
Remove the saucepan from the heat.
Step 3: Temper the Egg Yolks.
Whisk the egg yolks in a small bowl. This prepares them for tempering.
While whisking constantly, slowly add 1/4 cup of the hot sugar mixture into the egg yolks. This is called tempering.
Tempering prevents the egg yolks from scrambling when added to the hot mixture. It’s a crucial step.
Step 4: Combine and Cook the Filling.
Gradually stir the tempered egg yolk mixture from the bowl back into the remaining sugar mixture in the saucepan. Whisk to combine.
Return the saucepan to medium heat and cook, stirring constantly, until a thermometer reads 160°F to 180°F (71°C to 82°C). This ensures that the filling is properly cooked.
Remove from the heat and immediately stir in the butter, lemon juice, and lemon zest. Stir until the butter is completely melted.
Step 5: Chill the Filling.
Pour the hot lemon filling into the cooled pie crust. Smooth the top with a spatula.
Let the filling cool for 15 minutes at room temperature. This allows it to cool slightly before refrigerating.
Press a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the filling. This prevents a skin from forming.
Chill the pie in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours. This allows the filling to set completely.
Step 6: Make the Meringue.
Place a medium saucepan filled with 1 inch of water over medium heat and bring to a simmer. This creates a double boiler.
In the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk together the egg whites, vanilla extract, sugar, salt, and cream of tartar.
Place the mixing bowl over the simmering water. Make sure the bottom of the bowl doesn’t touch the water.
Continue to whisk, scraping the sides of the bowl frequently with a rubber spatula, until the sugar has dissolved into the egg whites, 3 to 5 minutes.
To test if the sugar is dissolved, rub some of the mixture between your fingers. You shouldn’t feel any sugar granules.
If using a thermometer, the temperature should read around 160°F (71°C). This ensures that the egg whites are safe to eat.
Step 7: Whip the Meringue.
Transfer the bowl to a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment. Whisk on medium-high speed for 4 to 5 minutes.
The meringue should be glossy and hold a medium-stiff peak. This means the peak will curl slightly at the tip.
Step 8: Assemble and Toast the Meringue.
Dollop the meringue over the top of the chilled pie, completely covering the lemon filling. This seals in the filling.
Swirl the meringue with the back of a spoon or a spatula to create decorative swoops and swirls. This adds visual appeal.
Toast the meringue with a kitchen torch, if desired. Or, place the pie under a broiler (about 8 inches from the heat source) for about 1 minute, until lightly toasted. Watch closely to prevent burning.
Step 9: Cool and Serve.
Let the pie cool completely to room temperature before serving. This allows the meringue to set. Enjoy!

Troubleshooting
Even with the best instructions, things can sometimes go wrong. Here are some common problems and how to address them. Prevention is best.
Problem: Crust shrinks during baking. Solution: Make sure you chill the dough thoroughly before baking. Also, avoid stretching the dough when transferring it to the pie plate.
Problem: Filling is too runny. Solution: Make sure you cook the filling long enough and to the correct temperature. Also, ensure you’re using the correct measurements of cornstarch and liquid.
Problem: Filling has a skin on top. Solution: Always press plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the filling while it cools. This is essential.
Problem: Meringue is weeping (liquid separating from the meringue). Solution: Make sure you dissolve the sugar completely in the egg whites before whipping. Also, avoid over-whipping the meringue. And use cream of tartar.
Problem: Meringue is too soft. Solution: Make sure your egg whites are at room temperature and free of any traces of yolk. Also, use cream of tartar to help stabilize the meringue.
Problem: Crust is soggy. SolutionBlind bake longer.
Tips and Variations
Here are some tips and variations to customize your Lemon Meringue Pie. Experimentation is encouraged. I always seek improvement.
Tip: For an extra lemony flavor, add a teaspoon of lemon extract to the filling. This will intensify the lemon flavor. Start small.
Variation: Use a graham cracker crust or a shortbread crust instead of a traditional pie crust for a different flavor and texture. Variety is the spice of life.
Tip: Add a layer of fresh berries (such as raspberries or blueberries) between the filling and the meringue for a burst of color and flavor. This is a beautiful addition.
Variation: Use a different citrus fruit, such as lime or grapefruit, for a unique twist on the classic lemon meringue pie. Explore different flavors.
Tip: Store leftover pie in the refrigerator, covered, for up to 3 days. The meringue may soften slightly over time. But it is still good. Tip: you can use a store-bought crust to gain time.
Serving and Pairing Suggestions
This Lemon Meringue Pie is a showstopper on its own. Here are some serving and pairing ideas to elevate the experience. Make it special.
Serve chilled slices of pie with a dollop of extra whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream. This adds an extra touch of indulgence.
Pair with a glass of cold milk, a cup of hot tea, or a glass of iced tea. The contrasting temperatures and flavors are delightful.
Serve after a light meal, such as grilled fish or chicken. The tartness of the pie cuts through the richness of the meal.
Offer a glass of sparkling wine or a sweet dessert wine for a more elegant pairing. The bubbles complement the meringue.
Nutritional Information
Per Serving (1 slice):
Calories: 400
Fat: 18g
Saturated Fat: 9g
Cholesterol: 135mg
Sodium: 270mg
Carbohydrates: 55g
Fiber: 1g
Sugar: 38g
Protein: 6g
Please note this a just an estimate.
Print
Lemon Meringue Pie
Description
Lemon Meringue Pie is, in my opinion, the queen of all pies. It’s a stunning dessert. The combination of a tart, creamy lemon filling, a flaky, buttery crust, and a cloud-like, toasted meringue is simply irresistible. It is pure magic
Ingredients
For the Crust:
- 1 ball Perfect Pie Crust (recipe should yield enough for a single 9-inch crust)
- Flour, for dusting
- 1 Tbsp. Heavy Cream
For the Lemon Filling:
- 1 1/4 cups Granulated Sugar
- 1/3 cup Cornstarch
- 2 Tbsp. All-Purpose Flour
- 1/2 tsp. Kosher Salt
- 5 Egg Yolks
- 1/4 cup Unsalted Butter
- 1/4 cup Fresh Lemon Juice (from about 2 whole lemons)
- 1 Tbsp. Finely Grated Lemon Zest
For the Meringue:
- 5 Egg Whites
- 1/2 tsp. Vanilla Extract
- 1 1/3 cups Granulated Sugar
- 1/4 tsp. Kosher Salt
- 1/4 tsp. Cream of Tartar
Instructions
Step 1: Prepare and Blind Bake the Crust.
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). On a lightly floured surface, roll out your pie dough into a 13-inch circle.
Carefully transfer the rolled-out dough to your 9-inch pie plate. Gently press the dough into the bottom and up the sides of the plate.
Tuck the edges of the crust under to be even with the edge of the pie plate. Crimp the edges as desired.
Place the prepared crust in the refrigerator for 60 minutes (or freezer for 30 minutes). This chilling step is crucial.
Line the inside of the chilled crust with parchment paper. Fill with baking weights or dried beans.
Bake for 16 to 18 minutes. The edges of the crust should be very lightly golden.
Remove the pie weights and parchment paper. Brush the crust all over with heavy cream. Prick the bottom with a fork 6-8 times.
Return the crust to the oven and bake for another 12 to 14 minutes. It should be golden brown all over.
Let the baked crust cool to room temperature before adding the filling. This is essential to prevent a soggy crust.
Step 2: Make the Lemon Filling.
In a medium saucepan, whisk together the sugar, cornstarch, flour, and salt. This creates the dry base for the filling.
Gradually stir in 1 1/2 cups of cold water until smooth. It’s important to use cold water to prevent lumps from forming.
Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until the mixture boils, about 5 minutes. The mixture will thicken as it heats.
Boil for 1 minute, stirring constantly. This ensures that the cornstarch is fully cooked.
Remove the saucepan from the heat.
Step 3: Temper the Egg Yolks.
Whisk the egg yolks in a small bowl. This prepares them for tempering.
While whisking constantly, slowly add 1/4 cup of the hot sugar mixture into the egg yolks. This is called tempering.
Tempering prevents the egg yolks from scrambling when added to the hot mixture. It’s a crucial step.
Step 4: Combine and Cook the Filling.
Gradually stir the tempered egg yolk mixture from the bowl back into the remaining sugar mixture in the saucepan. Whisk to combine.
Return the saucepan to medium heat and cook, stirring constantly, until a thermometer reads 160°F to 180°F (71°C to 82°C). This ensures that the filling is properly cooked.
Remove from the heat and immediately stir in the butter, lemon juice, and lemon zest. Stir until the butter is completely melted.
Step 5: Chill the Filling.
Pour the hot lemon filling into the cooled pie crust. Smooth the top with a spatula.
Let the filling cool for 15 minutes at room temperature. This allows it to cool slightly before refrigerating.
Press a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the filling. This prevents a skin from forming.
Chill the pie in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours. This allows the filling to set completely.
Step 6: Make the Meringue.
Place a medium saucepan filled with 1 inch of water over medium heat and bring to a simmer. This creates a double boiler.
In the bowl of a stand mixer, whisk together the egg whites, vanilla extract, sugar, salt, and cream of tartar.
Place the mixing bowl over the simmering water. Make sure the bottom of the bowl doesn’t touch the water.
Continue to whisk, scraping the sides of the bowl frequently with a rubber spatula, until the sugar has dissolved into the egg whites, 3 to 5 minutes.
To test if the sugar is dissolved, rub some of the mixture between your fingers. You shouldn’t feel any sugar granules.
If using a thermometer, the temperature should read around 160°F (71°C). This ensures that the egg whites are safe to eat.
Step 7: Whip the Meringue.
Transfer the bowl to a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment. Whisk on medium-high speed for 4 to 5 minutes.
The meringue should be glossy and hold a medium-stiff peak. This means the peak will curl slightly at the tip.
Step 8: Assemble and Toast the Meringue.
Dollop the meringue over the top of the chilled pie, completely covering the lemon filling. This seals in the filling.
Swirl the meringue with the back of a spoon or a spatula to create decorative swoops and swirls. This adds visual appeal.
Toast the meringue with a kitchen torch, if desired. Or, place the pie under a broiler (about 8 inches from the heat source) for about 1 minute, until lightly toasted. Watch closely to prevent burning.
Step 9: Cool and Serve.
Let the pie cool completely to room temperature before serving. This allows the meringue to set. Enjoy!
Recipe Summary and Q&A
Let’s recap the recipe and answer some frequently asked questions. I want to make sure you have all the information. My goal is success.
Recipe Summary:
- Prepare and blind bake the pie crust.
- Make the lemon filling on the stovetop. Temper the egg yolks.
- Pour the filling into the cooled crust and chill for at least 2 hours.
- Make the meringue using the double boiler method. Whip to medium-stiff peaks.
- Spread the meringue over the chilled pie and toast with a